Glossary entry

русский term or phrase:

яждь

английский translation:

eat

Added to glossary by Susan Welsh
Feb 5, 2014 16:13
10 yrs ago
2 viewers *
русский term

яждь

русский => английский Искусство/Литература Религия Old Church Slavonic
This is from an essay attributed to Peter the Great, addressed to youth to get them to improve their manners (!)
Некоторые советы напрямую касаются пьянства: «…первой не пии, будь воздержан, избегай пьянства, пии, и **яждь** сколько тебе потребно»

I find online: "Репы не яждь," but that doesn't help me. I traced an example to Luke 12:19 (which in English has "eat, drink, and be merry." So does яждь come from есть?
I get that this is Old Church Slavonic, as is in the vocative case (according to some random website), but what does it mean?

Thanks in advance!
Proposed translations (английский)
4 +6 yes
4 +7 ешь/eat

Proposed translations

+6
2 мин
Selected

yes

it comes from есть

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2014-02-05 18:18:20 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://goo.gl/2ExxrJ

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2014-02-05 21:16:43 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Яждь is a singular imperative form of ясти, which means "to eat".
Note from asker:
thanks!
Peer comment(s):

agree Serg Yefimov
1 мин
Спасибо!
agree MariyaN (X)
4 час
Спасибо!
neutral James McVay : Yes?
4 час
Susan's question is if яждь comes from есть.
agree Serg MSQ : the singular imperative form
5 час
Спасибо!
agree armlook
5 час
Спасибо!
agree Andrew Vdovin
8 час
Спасибо!
agree *Alena*
22 час
Спасибо!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Another photo-finish, with the skiers running neck-and-neck... Thanks to you both. Dimak answered my question first, and since I can't divide points, he/she gets them."
+7
37 мин

ешь/eat

Форма глагола "ясти" в повелительном наклонении архаического спряжения. В любом случае, на английский язык переводится как "eat". Eat as much as you need.
Don't eat turnip.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 54 mins (2014-02-05 17:08:13 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Грамматика церковно-славянского языка (автор иеромонах Алипий (Гаманович)). "Яждь" употребляется только в единственном числе, во множественном числе - "Ядите".
Peer comment(s):

agree Elena Kuznetsova : Однозначно!
1 час
Спасибо, Елена!
agree James McVay
3 час
Спасибо!
agree Alexandra Schneeuhr
5 час
Спасибо!
agree Natalia Volkova
6 час
Спасибо!
agree Andrew Vdovin
8 час
Спасибо!
agree *Alena*
22 час
Спасибо!
agree LilianNekipelov : Yes.
1 дн 5 час
Спасибо!
Something went wrong...
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Поиск термина
  • Заказы
  • Форумы
  • Multiple search