Why a word has more than one meanings? Автор темы: Rajan Chopra
|
|---|
Rajan Chopra 
Индия
Local time: 05:31
Член ProZ.com c 2008
английский => хинди
+ ...
If a word has so many meanings, it sometimes leads to confusion.
Do you know why a word has more than one meanings? Is it due to the reason that there is/was scarcity of words?
Or were the same words coined by different people at different places but later they came to know that particular word already existed, and thus there were so many meanings for the same words?
Or there are some other causes behind it?
| | | | Daniel Šebesta
Чехия
Local time: 01:01
Член ProZ.com c 2007
английский => чешский
+ ...
| Capacity of human brain | Jan 13, 2008 |
langclinic wrote:
Do you know why a word has more than one meanings? Is it due to the reason that there is/was scarcity of words?
Yes, it certainly has to do with the number of possible (pronounceable) sound (letter) combinations. Also, the fact that words have several meanings, which are mostly related in some way, suits the capacity of our brains.
Daniel
| | | | | Definitively capacity of our brain | Jan 13, 2008 |
Daniel Šebesta wrote:
langclinic wrote:
Do you know why a word has more than one meanings? Is it due to the reason that there is/was scarcity of words?
Yes, it certainly has to do with the number of possible (pronounceable) sound (letter) combinations. Also, the fact that words have several meanings, which are mostly related in some way, suits the capacity of our brains.
Daniel
Hello all,
Humans could have inventet additional words, just like the the one that has several meanings, so I would not really say scarity of words. Speaking, the word, is in fact our life, we describe, explain our life, emotions, experience with them. Brain puts together the emotions, the circumstance, experience, imagination, fantasy, the innovative capacity tu use tools in different ways (I definitively believe the word is our most imporatnt tool we have in life) and comes out with "ways of saying" things.
I find it amaising, fantastic. I also think often about what you asked here, langclinic (love your nick name ). It is fantastic though. Brain consideres the word just like our other tools, you do not use one tool at home exeptionally for one purpose....well now more and more yes, but imagine before!
We are amaising creatures, aren't we?
Kind regards,
Fabiana
| | | | Buck
Нидерланды
Local time: 01:01
голландский => английский
I'm glad words have more than one meaning, because if they did not, then anyone could be a translator. LOL
| | |
|
|
|
| Post removed: This post was hidden by a moderator or staff member for the following reason: Removed as requested by poster | Samuel Murray
Нидерланды
Local time: 01:01
Член ProZ.com c 2006
английский => африкаанс
+ ...
langclinic wrote:
Do you know why a word has more than one meanings?
You will never find the answer to your question because your unit of division is artificial. We don't speak in words. We speak in syllables. It just so happens that certain syllables often occur together, and then we group them permanently into "words". And the reason why syllables can multiple meanings, is because syllables are always used in a context.
| | | | | Polysemy/semantics | Jan 13, 2008 |
Hi langclinic,
I agree with Bianca Constandin that this is certainly an ample topic, and I would like to add that it is a great question for linguistics'/semantics' lovers in general!
It motivated me to search the Internet, which in turn made me refresh some concepts learned at university.
I found some quite interesting texts/links, which may... See more Hi langclinic,
I agree with Bianca Constandin that this is certainly an ample topic, and I would like to add that it is a great question for linguistics'/semantics' lovers in general!
It motivated me to search the Internet, which in turn made me refresh some concepts learned at university.
I found some quite interesting texts/links, which may also interest you:
http://fds.oup.com/www.oup.co.uk/pdf/0-19-823842-8.pdf
http://webdata.soc.hawaii.edu/fredr/homonymy.htm
http://www.ru.ac.za/academic/departments/linguistics/Mark/Ling2/Language%20change/week2-LangChange-ohp.pdf
In the last one, you get a syllabus of a linguistics' course from a university in South
Africa (Rhodes University), which gives you a basic summary that indirectly answers your question:
Why is the semantic system so open to change?
• arbitrariness
• imperfect learning
• meaning is defined by social convention
• vocabulary is a very loose system
• polysemy
Causes of semantic change
• Historical causes
• Social causes
• Psychological causes
[...]
Types of semantic change
• metaphoric extension
• extension/restriction
• perjoration/amelioration
[/quote]
On the other hand, an off-topic reply to Buck:
Buck wrote:
I'm glad words have more than one meaning, because if they did not, then anyone could be a translator. LOL
Buck, I am afraid that anyone can be/become a translator. This has been commented/debated in these forums many times.
As this website (among other similar websites in the Internet) proves, the translation market has become even more "crowded" since the Internet made things easier in terms of translation resource availability/access.
AFAIK (and as you probably know), the only exception about restrictions to work as a translator is when you wish to produce "official" certified translations. In this case, you then need to take the corresponding required government translation test and usually anyone prepared to take it (not necessarily with a translation background) can potentially pass it.
I guess unless each and every country makes government translation certification obligatory for *all* types of translations, anyone will still be able to work as a translator, whether you have studied translation/linguistics or not.
Best,
Ivette ▲ Collapse
| | | | Sultan Khanfar
Объединенные Арабские Эмираты
Local time: 04:01
арабский => английский
+ ...
Samuel Murray wrote:
langclinic wrote:
Do you know why a word has more than one meanings?
You will never find the answer to your question because your unit of division is artificial. We don't speak in words. We speak in syllables. It just so happens that certain syllables often occur together, and then we group them permanently into "words". And the reason why syllables can multiple meanings, is because syllables are always used in a context.
Syllables don't have meanings of their own, they need to be combined together to form different meanings, right?
| | | | To report site rules violations or get help, contact a site moderator: You can also contact site staff by submitting a support request » Why a word has more than one meanings? | Pastey | Your smart companion app
Pastey is an innovative desktop application that bridges the gap between human expertise and artificial intelligence. With intuitive keyboard shortcuts, Pastey transforms your source text into AI-powered draft translations.
Find out more » |
| | Trados Business Manager Lite | Create customer quotes and invoices from within Trados Studio
Trados Business Manager Lite helps to simplify and speed up some of the daily tasks, such as invoicing and reporting, associated with running your freelance translation business.
More info » |
|
| | | | X Sign in to your ProZ.com account... | | | | | |
Login to reply/comment 
